Guided Play: Principles and Practices

Subject(s):

Author(s): Weisberg, Deena Skolnick, Hirsh-Pasek, Kathy, Golinkoff, Roberta Michnick, Kittredge, Audrey K., Klahr, David

Journal Title: Current Directions in Psychological Science

NIFP Rating: 7

Competing trends in early childhood education emphasize the need for strong curricular approaches and for unfettered exploration. We propose an approach to early learning that avoids this false dichotomy: guided play. Guided play takes advantage of children’s natural abilities to learn through play by allowing them to express their autonomy within a prepared environment and with adult scaffolding. We provide examples of how guided-play situations have been implemented in past work, as well as evidence that guided play is successful for education across a range of content perhaps even more successful than other pedagogical approaches.

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