Social learning in Cartilaginous fish (stingrays Potamotrygon falkneri)
Thonhauser, K.E. et al.
· 2002
★ NIFPlay Rating: 7
Rating Scale
10 Rigorous play-specific science
6–9 General biological science
5 Sound play research (uncontrolled)
1–4 Less rigorous / indirect
0 Indirect but high value
Documents social learning in stingrays — cartilaginous fish — challenging assumptions about the phylogenetic distribution of learning and play-like behavior.
